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History
Shiatsu, the principal technique of Japanese massage, began
in China for several thousand years past. During those days,
doctors weren't paid to provide cure to sick people but to keep
them healthy. When a person becomes ill the doctors give treatment
without charge. Five types of treatment can possibly be employed,
namely: moxa, acupuncture, curving with stones, medicines and
herbs, and anma (massage). Shiatsu is an outgrowth of anma. This
traditional massage of early China got its way to Japan that
consequently was accepted and modified by the Japanese.
Anma has been employed for a long time as an approach in dealing
with many common illnesses, aches and pains also taking care
of more critical diseases. With the contribution of new influences
coming from Western science and traditional Eastern medicine,
anma has slowly evolved to what is today called as shiatsu.
In the west, there are various styles of shiatsu identified,
namely: Shiatsu-Do, barefoot shiatsu, Namikoshi style, macrobiotic
shiatsu, Ohashiatsu, and Zen shiatsu. These different styles
employ the basic shiatsu principles but with various emphasis
placed on philosophy or techniques. Japan presently has more
than 87,000 registered shiatsu practitioners. Showing the idea
that this type of massage is effective in the deterrence and
cure of disease.
It has only been now that it has acquired acceptance and popularity,
with people becoming conscious of its presence and advantages.
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